Mental Health and Psychosocial Support

Mental Health and Psychosocial Support

Knowledge Gap

Current research points to a significant knowledge gap in our understanding of MHPSS during emergencies, covering a range of essential areas. 
  1. Long-term health effects of disasters
    • Research on the prolonged mental health impacts post disaster is limited.
    • Understanding communities’ long-term resilience and coping are scarce.
    • Strategies for long-term mental health support are needed.

     

  2. Psychosocial management
    • Classification of mental health and psychosocial risks lacks depth.
    • Standardized screening, diagnosis, and treatment methods are limited.
    • More study is needed to identify what influences risk and resilience.

     

  3. Absence of Consensus Regarding Terminology
    • Standardised MHPSS terminology is missing, affecting coordination.
    • Consensus on psychosocial terminology is essential for clear communication.
    • Consistent terminology enhances cross-study comparisons and knowledge sharing.

     

  4. High-risk groups [See Chapter 2.5]
    • MHPSS activities need expansion, especially for marginalised and at-risk groups.
    • Post-disaster mental health care is critical for individuals with pre-existing conditions.
    • Prioritising early identification and access to care will lead to more equitable and efficient care.