Purchasing for quality chronic care: policy brief series
9 October 2023
| Publication
WHO Team
WHO Centre for Health Development (Kobe)
Copyright
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO
3 October 2025
Catastrophic expenditures and impoverishment linked to out-of-pocket payments for long-term care services...
In many countries in Europe individuals are frequently required to pay out of pocket (OOP) for long-term care (LTC) services received at home. OOP payments...